Surname old and
present
About
surname of the clan
Popivoda,
that earlier and this current
one there
is
a lot of legends,
and there are original birth and death
certificates
for a longer period,
and from them we
can determine how long
the old name was officially in use.
The clan
Popivoda
was once called the
Rabarević. It
is unknown
since when, but it is known that it did last
until
beginning
of this century.
After examining the
Bjelice
parish registers, which
were
run
from
1867 to
1871. and from
1882.
onwards, it was
found that all members of the family enrolled as Rabarević,
until the end of the 1906.
From the
1882.
to
the end of 1906.
the
register
was
mainly run
by priest
Stanko Vukotic, from
Prediš, and for all that
time
he nonce
registered name Popivoda. After his death (on January
8 1907.),
other
clergy have continued to
run
the register,
and the from the
day one
they
did not enter any more
Rabarević surname, but only Popivoda.
So
already on
28 February 1907.
(only 50
days of the change of
the
priest),
in
the registers of
deaths registered the death of
Luka Pavlov
Popivode.
So,
to
say,
in one day, changing of
the priest who
run
the book, stoped
entering surnames
Rabarević.
About why just then,
and suddenly came to these changes, the old
saying:
Rabarevići
carried the nickname "Popivoda"
since the first half
of the 18th
century,
and the
first that
got it was
grandson
of Vuk
Lješevostupac,
ancestor
of the clan
Rabarević (Popivoda).
That is how later called even Vuk
Lješevostupac
-
Vuk Popivoda.
However, the official
surname
Rabarević retained until the end of
19th
century.
At that time, followed
by a order of
the government,
clans that had
dual surnames, and there
were
more of them,
had
to opt for one surname.
They opted for the
surname
Popivoda, wanting to so indicate
their
origin from Vuk Lješevostupac - Popivoda,
who,
as we already
said so,
usually was
called by that name.
However,
priest
Stanko, did
not accept that,
considering the new name unofficial, and
he
is still consistently
enrolled them
as
Rabarević.
But from the day when he stopped to
run
the register
(1907), ceased
to enrol Rabarević surname, which means
that was
earlier abandoned - something
before
1900.
However, if
we
want to keep to
official records,
then the 1907.
must be taken as the
starting year of
administrative and
official use of the
surname
Popivoda.
Certain
lack of clarity could bring the fact that in the printed lists of
warriors killed in the wars with Turkey in 1875-1880.
three
Rabarević entered
with
Popivoda
surname, which could be interpreted that
they had
new surname
was
before they died, that is, before the 1875.
However, in the
Archives of Montenegro in Cetinje,
where
these lists are kept, they told us that these lists were printed
many years later, on the basis of the original hand-written
originals,
which means that they must first be registered as
Rabarević and later,
when they printed
lists, when the old name has been abandoned, registered under a new
surname - Popivoda.
From these registers
was found that
last entry under the
surname Rabarević
was
recorded
on 27th
January 1907.
and
first entry
under the surname Popivoda -
1st
December
1907.
(between
two dates there was no births).
Since then,
there is no
more entries of
Rabarević surname
in the
documents.
About the
surname Popivoda,
wrote Marko Vujačić,
stating without reference to the source that Popivoda
and Kuzman previously
were
called
Raslapčevići, which should mean that they are
descendants of Vuk Raslapčević, famous hero and
personality of
"Mountain
Wreath" According to Vujačić,
Vuk had a son, Simo,
who first gained a
name
Popivoda.
However,
Popivoda never called Raslapčević,
even Vuk Raslapčević, of whom
they
say is originating
from a lineage Popivoda
did
not bore the surname
from
the
Lješev
Stup, but has gained
it
in Rijeka district
where
he
settled
when he was a
child. Vuk Raslapčević
did
not create
offspring in
Lješev
Stup, and could not
have a son, Simo.
It
is known that Simo was the son of Radule
and about it can not be
said different,
a nickname Popivoda perhaps the first got
Simo, grandson
of
Vuk
Lješevostupac,
and legend
says that the first named Popivoda
was
Vuk
grandson.
Accordingly, the
allegations from
Marko
Vujačić,
about the
Raslapčević surname and descendants
from
Vuk Raslapčević,
should not be taken seriously because they are incorrect and
contradictory.
It is not known how
Rabarevići were
previously
called,
but it is known that they
got
name long
time ago, and
still recounts the legend
how
they
acquired it.
Keeping
the
livestock,
old ancestor
of the
Rabarević
with
one bullet kills two
"outlaws" who tried to snatch his cattle.
It was a remarkable
event and a great personal accomplishment.
As previously
some Rabar
also with
a single bullet
killed two Turks,
there was
the rumour as an example of great heroism and skill.
Then in the Lješev
Stup was
said: "Here
we have one Rabar
too" - and
by that they called them Rabarević.
About how
clan
Popivoda
got
that nickname, which later became a surname, there is a
legend
that still lives.
During
fights
in Herzegovina, in the first half of the 18th
century, a small
company of soldiers from
Bjelice
had a
great distress - remain without drinking water.
Thirst
was
reached
to despair, and it looked
that there was
not a great chance
to
find
the water.
One
of of the scouts find a
kamenica
with
a little water in it.
Having drunk,
gave a
notice
to
the others that there
is still so
much water for only
one
to
drink. Because
they could not find a
way to determine the
lucky one,
they
agreed
to
run,
because then everything had to be earned, and who first arrived -
gets a water.
What they said,
they
did, and the first arrived grandson
of the
Vuk Lješevostupac,
who was
in this company of soldiers.
And he
got a
nickname
"Popivoda", and
because of him
later all his clan brothers, who carried the nickname of more than
150 years, that it later adopted as his surname - around 1900.
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